Croatia :: island Goli Otok
Goli otok (Croatian for "Barren Island") is an island
off the northern Adriatic coast, located between Rab's northeastern shore
and the mainland. The island is barren and uninhabited. Its northern shore
is almost completely bare, while the southern one has small amounts of
vegetation as well as a number of coves. Throughout World War I, Austria-Hungary
sent Russian prisoners of war from Eastern Front to Goli Otok. In 1949,
the entire island was officially made into a high-security prison. The
prison inmates were forced to do heavy labor in a stone quarry, regardless
of the weather conditions: in the summer it was 35-40 °C, while in the
winter they were subjected to chilling bora wind. The
prison was shut down in 1988. Since then
it has only been frequented by the occasional tourist, and some sheep-herders
from Rab.
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Croatia Goli Otok
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